> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://hypercerts.gitbook.io/hypercerts-docs/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://hypercerts.gitbook.io/hypercerts-docs/lexicons/introduction-to-lexicons.md).

# Introduction to Lexicons

## What is a lexicon?

An ATProto lexicon is essentially a schema or template that defines what data can be stored and how it should be structured. Think of it like a form with specific fields - it tells you what information is required, what's optional, and what format each piece of data should follow.

## Lexicon Categories

All lexicons follow the principle that "everything is a claim" - whether it's a hypercert, a measurement, or a piece of evidence, each represents a verifiable assertion stored on the ATProto network. This creates a composable system where claims can reference and build upon each other while maintaining clear data structures and relationships.

[**General Lexicons**](broken://pages/3UwgsMpD20ErXurhzmTh) provide foundational building blocks that can be shared across multiple protocols.  These include common data types, standardized location references, and other universal concepts that extend beyond hypercerts alone.&#x20;

[**Hypercerts Lexicons**](broken://pages/FdVczwFhTBj7n5nszh0P) contain the core claim types specific to impact tracking. These lexicons define how to structure and relate different types of impact claims - from the central activity claim (the hypercert itself) to supporting claims like measurements, evidence, and evaluations.


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